Cathedrals are at the heart of Italy’s Roman Catholic tradition and many provide a focal point for visitors to historic cities. With spectacular interiors, striking architecture, and often turbulent pasts, these landmarks are fascinating places to visit for art and history lovers alike. Here are just a few of Italy’s finest examples…

Duomo of Florence (Tuscany)
This cathedral was a monument to Florence’s wealth and prestige when first built. One of the largest and most recognised Italian structures, this cathedral is as much a destination for art lovers as it is for religious followers. Building began in the late 1200s and today the cathedral is adorned with fantastic paintings by world-famous artists. Look out for the red domed roof, bell tower and octagonal baptistery that make this duomo so distinctive. If you decide to visit Florence during the summer, you should look into staying in a tuscany villa with pool indeed you can’t beat having the comfort of a luxury property to explore the stunning region whilst being able to refresh yourself in your own private pool.
Duomo of Siena (Tuscany)

An outstanding example of Gothic architecture, intricate carvings and statues form part of this cathedral’s exterior, while on the inside you’ll find frescoes and paintings. It’s the marble mosaic flooring however, which really makes this duomo unique. Visit in September if you want to get a rare glimpse of the mosaic panels, which are usually protected and displayed in full for only six weeks of the year. Siena has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site and sits among the picturesque Tuscan hills, giving visitors the opportunity to bask in the city’s rich history and explore the beautiful surrounding countryside.
Duomo of Modena (Emilia-Romagna)

Romanesque carvings cover the façade of this cathedral, situated in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, in the medieval city of Modena. Built in the 12th century, the cathedral is divided into three parts, with the bell tower a particular highlight for anyone taking a tour, as it offers spectacular views of the city. This cathedral has also been granted UNESCO World Heritage status, and inside you’ll find beautiful mosaics, a 13th century marble parapet, and terra cotta nativity scenes.
St. Mark’s Basilica (Venice)
East meets west in this iconic domed cathedral, with architecture inspired by Constantinople – present day Istanbul. The mosaic-covered domes dominate St. Mark’s square and are exemplary of the cathedral’s Byzantine style. Visitors will find more Byzantine treasures inside, including mosaics dating back to the 11th century. Admission is free and the cathedral is often very busy, so you may want to plan your trip to Venice in late spring to avoid the summer crowds.